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topaz

A triclinic mineral, Al2(F,OH)2SiO4; pseudo-orthorhombic; colorless to pale blue, pale yellow to pinkish-beige ("sherry" topaz); defines hardness 8 on the Mohs scale; in cavities in granites, granite pegmatites, and rhyolites, and in surrounding metamorphic rocks; may be of gem quality. Compare: false topaz; Scotch topaz; Spanish topaz.

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  • ed.young
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