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United States Bureau of Mines
Industry: Mining
Number of terms: 33118
Number of blossaries: 0
Company Profile:
The U.S. Bureau of Mines (USBM) was the primary United States Government agency conducting scientific research and disseminating information on the extraction, processing, use, and conservation of mineral resources. Founded on May 16, 1910, through the Organic Act (Public Law 179), USBM's missions ...
The formation and instantaneous collapse of innumerable tiny voids or cavities within a liquid subjected to rapid and intense pressure changes. Cavitation produced by ultrasonic radiation is sometimes used to give violent localized agitation. That caused by severe turbulent flow often leads to cavitation damage.
Industry:Mining
The formation of a gel from a sol, as by coagulation or by precipitation with an electrolyte.
Industry:Mining
The formation of a layer of combustible gases at the roof of a mine working and above the ventilating air current.
Industry:Mining
The formation of a longwall face by driving headings and cross headings and connecting the faces to form a continuous line of coal face. It may be viewed as the final stage in development, leading to full coal production. In pillar-and-stall mining, opening out would imply the setting off of the main headings and subsidiary drivages for the formation of coal pillars.
Industry:Mining
The formation of a single, three-dimensional image by simultaneous vision with both eyes of two photographic images of the same terrain taken from different camera stations.
Industry:Mining
The formation of folds in rocks.
Industry:Mining
The formation of nitrates by the oxidation of ammonium salts to nitrites (usually by bacteria) followed by oxidation of nitrites to nitrates. It is one of the processes of soil formation.
Industry:Mining
The formation of scars or scaurs in roasting pyrite for sulfuric acid manufacture.
Industry:Mining
The formation of soil from parent material.
Industry:Mining
The formation of the front end of a drill hole, or the collar, which is the preliminary step in drilling to cause the drill bit to engage in the rock.
Industry:Mining
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